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處置1噸燃氣鍋爐主要危險性的應急

作者://www.rjtcgzst.cn | 瀏覽:0 次
15
5
2017
Phenomenon: when the boiler water shortage, water table level is lower than the limit water level and not visible, water alarm low water level alarm, ring lights, low water level interlock fan and induced draft fan out of business; Boiler exhaust temperature, when the severe water shortage, top JiaoHu flavor, can be seen from the oven door red-hot water wall tube, furnace tube deformation even tube, can be heard up to, steam and flue gas from the oven door fire door.
 的情況:1噸天燃氣電廠鍋爐干旱時,地下水平線表內地下水平線不超過終極地下水平線而必須見,地下水平線報警器器器產生低地下水平線報警器器,鈴響燈亮,低地下水平線微機聯鎖部件使鼓軸流式制冷機、引軸流式制冷機等暫停營業運轉;蒸汽加熱鍋爐排煙系統熱度增加,干旱嚴重的時,爐頂產焦湖味,從爐門可觀察到燒紅的水冷散熱器壁管,爐管發生形變甚至于爆管,可聽出爆破工程聲,蒸汽加熱和油煙從爐門看火門噴射出去。
Treatment: when it is severe water shortage, the boiler should be stopped. Immediately stop the supply of fuel, weakened stop blowing wind, will pick out the front of the fire grate coal, will be grate switch is biggest, that burn quickly fell into slag, doused with water, after the fire goes out, to stop the wind, open the grey door, door to promote accelerated cooling.
整理:診斷為可怕性干燥時,應應急處置停爐,可怕性干燥燃氣工業鍋爐燒燃禁止向燃氣工業鍋爐燒燃存水。可以終止供求關系清潔燃料,終止鼓風減少引風,將爐排前部煤冒出爐外,將爐排控制開關較大 ,使燒燃快速的跌入渣斗,使用水澆滅,爐火變暗后,終止引風,開起灰門、爐門引致加快水冷卻。
Phenomenon: a sharp rise in the steam pressure, more than work pressure, pressure gauge pointer over "red line", relief valve, the pressure is still on the rise, a overpressure alarm signals, reduce the steam temperature and steam flow.
后果:汽壓逐漸提高,不超允許上班阻力差,阻力差表指示針不超“紅杠”,安全的閥過程后,阻力差仍在偏高,釋放過載報警裝置4g信號,蒸氣溫度表偏高而蒸氣視頻流量縮減。
Processing: fast burning, manually open the relief valve or vent valve, better water supply, increase the drainage (at this point we must keep the normal boiler water level), lower the temperature in the pot of water to reduce the boiler steam drum pressure.
清理:較快弱化然燒,半自動來防護閥或放空閥,提升給排水、提升污水(同時要還要注意實現生物質鍋爐風機正常人水平線),降低了了鍋水溫差然后降低了了生物質鍋爐風機汽包壓。
Phenomenon: a sharp rise in the steam pressure, more than work pressure, pressure gauge pointer over "red line", relief valve, the pressure is still on the rise, a overpressure alarm signals, reduce the steam temperature and steam flow.
的情況:油冷壁管致裂可聽出明顯的的致裂聲或噴氣聲,爐膛由正壓熔化改成止壓熔化,還有爐煙和水蒸汽發生器從看火門,爐門等不進行嚴格的處噴出來,雖給水量變大,但健康液位難保證且大氣壓有效削減,給水量不健康地達到水蒸汽發生器量,排煙機溫度表有效削減,煤氣鍋爐煙囪冒白煙,爐膛溫度表有效削減,還變暗,煤氣鍋爐下面存水流下來。
Processing: fast burning, manually open the relief valve or vent valve, better water supply, increase the drainage (at this point we must keep the normal boiler water level), lower the temperature in the pot of water to reduce the boiler steam drum pressure.

解決:爐管龜裂不嚴峻且能保持良好潮位,安全生產事故不至拓展時,可多日間大幅度減低供電量使用,嚴峻爆管且潮位難以提升,不得不急救停爐。但引風不該停機,還應仍然出水,大幅度減低管外溫濕度因素。如:因皮膚干燥而管外電壓不穩,而爆管時,應急救停爐,明令禁止向電爐給水,更好地撤新鮮出爐內余火,大幅度減低爐膛溫濕度因素,極大減少電爐電壓不穩數量。 

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